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  NOVEMBER 2008   Volume 2, Issue 11 EAA
Reach for the Sky - EAA's Learn to Fly Newsletter EAA
 
Welcome to Reach For The Sky, EAA's monthly e-newsletter written and created for people who are interested in learning how to fly. This month Certificated Flight Instructor Steve Krog walks us through four types of bad landings - bouncer, porpoise, hard landings, and loss of directional control - and explains how, like any exercise in life, the more we practice the better we become at landings. We also introduce EAA staffer Brady Lane, who is chronicling his sport pilot flight training in a new video blog on the EAA website called Earning My Wings.

As always, feel free to forward your copy to someone who might like to receive the newsletter. And remember, you don't need to be an EAA member to subscribe.

Note: If you're a pilot just starting out and would like to share your story, or if you have a question about flight-training, drop us an e-mail at LearnToFly@eaa.org.

In this issue ...

  • Bad Landings, by Steve Krog, CFI, Editor
  • What You're Asking: Questions for your instructor
  • A Personal View: Earning My Wings: A Video Blog About Learning to Fly, by Brady Lane
  • Aviation Glossary: Learning the language of flight
  • This Month's Poll: What would be your favorite aviation-related holiday gift?

Bad Landings
By Steve Krog

The need to discontinue a landing may arise at any point in the landing process, but the most critical go-around will usually be one started when you are very close to the ground. It is always better to initiate a go-around rather than touching down while drifting across the runway or making a hard drop-in landing from a high flare and roundout, or bounced landing.

Whether you’re a student pilot or a pro, you won’t always make perfect approaches and landings. Occasionally it may be advisable for safety reasons to discontinue the landing approach and make another approach under more favorable conditions. Therefore, it is important that you know what to do when this situation occurs.  [ Read more ]

Spacer  Q&A: What you're asking
Common questions for the instructor from beginning flight students

Q. What is the required equipment in a plane for a private pilot check ride? I am looking at a Piper PA-20 to learn to fly in. Is this a good choice?

A. First, congratulations on making the decision to learn to fly. You'll find it to be challenging but positive, and the enjoyment it will bring you is incomparable.

The Piper PA-20 Pacer is a great little airplane. It is economical to operate and will carry quite a good load of passengers and/or gear. As stated in the Federal Aviation Regulations (FAR's), Part 91.205, for the airplane to first be legal for VFR flight during the day, it will require the normal instrumentation including: airspeed indicator, altimeter, compass, tachometer, oil pressure gauge, oil temperature gauge and fuel gauge(s). For night VFR flight you will additionally need: approved position lights, a rotating beacon (because your airplane was certified prior to August 11, 1971), and an adequate source of electrical energy for all installed electrical and radio equipment.

To complete your private pilot flight training in the PA-20, you will also need to have instrumentation to be able to fly solely by instruments. Usually, your flight examiner will accept having a turn & bank/turn coordinator to meet this requirement. Used in combination with the airspeed indicator and altimeter, you will be able to meet this portion of the training and flight test requirements. Additionally, the examiner will usually want you to demonstrate the use of some means of radio navigation such as a VOR or a GPS. This is entirely up to the examiner though, so you and your flight instructor may want to talk with the examiner.    [ More questions ]

Spacer  A Personal View - Earning My Wings
Brady Lane, EAA multimedia journalist, is taking flight lessons in pursuit of his sport pilot certificate, and he's sharing the experience in real time through videos and a blog on EAA's website. Earning My Wings: A Video Blog About Learning to Fly will chronicle Lane's journey, from selecting an instructor to the final checkride.

"I've always wanted to learn to fly, but never knew how or where to begin," Lane said. "I'm recording each flight and will be posting videos after every lesson so people can see exactly what's involved in learning to fly. My hope is that it will encourage others to pursue their own dreams of flight."
[ Read more ]
 

Aviation glossary
    jet propulsion - that form of propulsion produced when a relatively small mass of air is given a large amount of acceleration.

   landing roll - the distance an aircraft travels on the ground after touchdown to the point it can be stopped or exits to the taxiway.

   major overhaul - the complete disassembly, cleaning, inspection, repair, and reassembly of an aircraft, engine, or other component of an aircraft in accordance with the manufacturers specifications, and which will return the device to a serviceable condition.

   overload - to apply a load in excess of that for which a device or structure is designed.

[ more glossary terms ]

The month's poll
This month's poll  
Last month's poll: 
We asked, "How old were you when you had your first airplane ride?" Of the 583 total votes, 42 percent of you responded "11-20," while 40 percent responded "1-10." Coming in third with 12 percent of the votes was "21-30." The remaining 6 percent had their first airplane ride after the age of 31 or had never flown in an airplane before. 

Spacer  Did you know . . . 
The largest seaplane in history is the Hughes Flying Boat H-4 Hercules, nicknamed the Spruce Goose. Although it never went into production, it was designed to carry 750 troops. For more information visit: www.sprucegoose.org/aircraft_artifacts/exhibits.html.

The term "glass cockpit" refers to the instruments in the cockpit. In a glass cockpit, the instruments are displayed on a computer screen instead of the traditional steam gauges - mechanical instruments with mechanical needles. The displays are in essence a video presentation of the instruments.


Hughes Flying Boat H-4 Hercules,
nicknamed the Spruce Goose.
Back in the 1930s, air racing was a very popular sport. The outbreak of World War II interrupted air racing and it never quite recovered its popularity. However, there are still many air races today, including the Reno National Air Races, held each September in Reno, Nevada. It is an amazing sport! Check it out at www.airrace.org.

Spacer  A moment to join, a lifetime to fly
EAA logoIf you’re preparing to become a pilot, the EAA community is here for you. Membership gives you access to the collective passion, knowledge, experience, and support of 170,000 members worldwide. You'll get to participate in EAA events, connect with fellow members, and have access to the tools and resources to get you airborne. Join the fun by visiting http://www.eaa.org/membership/benefits.asp today.
Spacer  Reach for the Sky -  EAA's Guide to Learning to Fly and Light-Sport Aircraft
Reach for the Sky -  EAA's Guide to Learning to Fly and Light-Sport AircraftEAA’s guide to learning to fly and light-sport aircraft is a resource to help anyone take the first steps toward becoming a pilot. Whether you want to have fun in a powered parachute or one day want to command a Mars mission, Reach for the Sky is a great place to start. It is available as a PDF that will take a few minutes to download with a high-speed connection.

We welcome your comments and suggestions to learntofly@eaa.org.  
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